Dev Time Stats

Setup

Each starter project uses each meta-frameworks recommended setup via their CLI wizard or recommended setup from their docs. You can find the full details inside the Methodology: Project Setups.

Dependency Counts

Methodology: Dependency Counts.

For dependency counts, we start by looking at the dependencies for the meta-framework package directly. For example, how many production, development and overall dependencies does `Nuxt` have? We then look at dependencies for the starter projects specifically. Looking at a project's dependencies is more realistic (like the `starter-*` projects) as meta-frameworks rarely just include the meta-framework package alone. It is also important to look at direct dependencies.

Meta-framework Direct Package Counts

Framework	Deps	Dev	Prod	Graph
Astro	80	27	53	View
Next.js	229	223	6	View
Nuxt	68	11	57	View
React Router	50	22	28	View
SolidStart	29	4	25	View
SvelteKit	24	12	12	View
TanStack Start	8	0	8	View

Metaframework Dependencies

Metaframework Dependencies chart

Metaframework Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
TanStack Start	8
SvelteKit	24
SolidStart	29
React Router	50
Nuxt	68
Astro	80
Next.js	229

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Metaframework Development Dependencies

Metaframework Development Dependencies chart

Metaframework Development Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
TanStack Start	0
SolidStart	4
Nuxt	11
SvelteKit	12
React Router	22
Astro	27
Next.js	223

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Metaframework Production Dependencies

Metaframework Production Dependencies chart

Metaframework Production Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
Next.js	6
TanStack Start	8
SvelteKit	12
SolidStart	25
React Router	28
Astro	53
Nuxt	57

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Starter Projects

Framework	Deps Dev / Prod	All Deps	Dup. Deps	node_modules	Dep Install Size	Graph
Astro	2 / 1	387	11	207.93MB	186.65MB	View
Next.js	6 / 3	421	12	560.04MB	506.22MB	View
Nuxt	2 / 3	694	63	208.80MB	172.24MB	View
React Router	8 / 6	268	9	106.86MB	102.22MB	View
SolidStart	1 / 6	227	8	124.34MB	99.61MB	View
SvelteKit	7 / 0	156	1	95.65MB	98.77MB	View
TanStack Start	11 / 13	424	14	234.77MB	198.52MB	View

Starter Project Dev Dependencies

Starter Project Dev Dependencies chart

Starter Project Dev Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
SolidStart	1
Astro	2
Nuxt	2
Next.js	6
SvelteKit	7
React Router	8
TanStack Start	11

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Starter Project Production Dependencies

Starter Project Production Dependencies chart

Starter Project Production Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
SvelteKit	0
Astro	1
Next.js	3
Nuxt	3
React Router	6
SolidStart	6
TanStack Start	13

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Starter Project Duplicate Dependencies

Starter Project Duplicate Dependencies chart

Starter Project Duplicate Dependencies data

Framework	Dependency count
SvelteKit	1
SolidStart	8
React Router	9
Astro	11
Next.js	12
TanStack Start	14
Nuxt	63

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Node Modules Size

Methodology: Node Modules Size.

Node modules size

Node modules size chart

Node modules size data

Framework	Megabytes
SvelteKit	95.65 MB
React Router	106.86 MB
SolidStart	124.34 MB
Astro	207.93 MB
Nuxt	208.80 MB
TanStack Start	234.77 MB
Next.js	560.04 MB

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Build and Install Times

Methodology: Build and Install Times.

Framework	Avg Install	Min Install	Max Install	Avg Cold Build	Avg Warm Build
Astro	3.11s	1.73s	3.72s	0.90s	0.90s
Next.js	5.95s	3.18s	7.40s	5.04s	5.03s
Nuxt	4.51s	3.11s	5.37s	3.73s	3.69s
React Router	9.00s	7.51s	10.00s	1.63s	1.67s
SolidStart	10.28s	7.09s	12.88s	3.01s	2.89s
SvelteKit	18.29s	16.03s	20.82s	1.91s	1.70s
TanStack Start	16.31s	6.84s	26.90s	5.68s	5.35s

Avg install time

Avg install time chart

Avg install time data

Framework	Seconds
Astro	3.11s
Nuxt	4.51s
Next.js	5.95s
React Router	9.00s
SolidStart	10.28s
TanStack Start	16.31s
SvelteKit	18.29s

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Cold build time

Cold build time chart

Cold build time data

Framework	Seconds
Astro	0.90s
React Router	1.63s
SvelteKit	1.91s
SolidStart	3.01s
Nuxt	3.73s
Next.js	5.04s
TanStack Start	5.68s

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Warm build time

Warm build time chart

Warm build time data

Framework	Seconds
Astro	0.90s
React Router	1.67s
SvelteKit	1.70s
SolidStart	2.89s
Nuxt	3.69s
Next.js	5.03s
TanStack Start	5.35s

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Dev Server Startup

Methodology: Dev Server Startup.

Framework	Avg Start	Min Start	Max Start
Astro	1.31s	1.29s	1.33s
Next.js	2.43s	2.35s	2.59s
Nuxt	4.25s	2.48s	7.34s
React Router	0.84s	0.81s	0.92s
SolidStart	2.96s	2.91s	3.04s
SvelteKit	1.24s	1.14s	1.47s
TanStack Start	3.00s	2.81s	3.15s

Avg dev server startup time

Avg dev server startup time chart

Avg dev server startup time data

Framework	Seconds
React Router	0.84s
SvelteKit	1.24s
Astro	1.31s
Next.js	2.43s
SolidStart	2.96s
TanStack Start	3.00s
Nuxt	4.25s

The chart includes a dotted median reference line calculated from the visible framework values.

Core-JS Polyfills

Methodology: Core-JS Polyfills.

Framework	~Size	Unnecessary Modules
Astro	—	—
Next.js	110.0 KB	302
Nuxt	—	—
React Router	—	—
SolidStart	—	—
SvelteKit	—	—
TanStack Start	—	—

Browser Baseline

Methodology: Browser Baseline.

Framework	Baseline	Feature	Year	Features
Astro	—	—	—	0
Next.js	High	—	2022	46
Nuxt	Limited	temporal	—	40
React Router	High	—	2022	40
SolidStart	High	—	2020	30
SvelteKit	High	—	2020	42
TanStack Start	High	—	2022	45

Minimum Node Version

Methodology: Minimum Node Version.

Framework	Min Node	Set by
Astro	v22.12.0	—
Next.js	v20.9.0	next
Nuxt	v20.19.0	—
React Router	v20.19.0	vite
SolidStart	v24.0.0	@solidjs/start, starter-solid-start
SvelteKit	v22.20.0	@napi-rs/lzma-linux-x64-gnu
TanStack Start	v22.12.0	@tanstack/react-start, @tanstack/react-start-client, @tanstack/react-start-server, @tanstack/start-client-core, @tanstack/start-fn-stubs, @tanstack/start-plugin-core, @tanstack/start-server-core, @tanstack/start-storage-context